The tenth annual C&O Canal Midwinter Bird Survey was on Saturday, January 19th, 2008. Thanks to all who participated! See the survey announcement [0] to enter data from your segments.
DC Audubon's most ambitious birding activity, the C&O Survey aims to provide a true picture of winter birdlife along the entire 184.5 miles of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, from Georgetown to Cumberland. It has become a welcome institiution for regional birders and is starting to provide interesting year-to-year and mile-to-mile comparative distributional information. Tallies of species and numbers are recorded on a mile-by-mile basis using the mileposts along the towpath.
Read the reports from 2001 [0], 2002 [0], 2003 [0], 2004 [0], 2005 [0], 2006 [0], and 2007 [0].
Checklist for 2008 count: COchecklist2008.doc [0]
Count data are available in Excel spreadsheet format. They will print legibly on six 8.5"x14" pages, numbered left to right (ascending mile-segments of the Canal) and then top to bottom (non-passeriforms and passeriforms). Each page displays a species column, a mile-segment row, and a row with initials of the reporting observer. Column totals are the number of species and numbers of individual birds in a mile-segment. Row totals are, for each species, the total number counted and number of mile-segments in which any were observed. Comparative aggregate data from previous years is also shown. The mile-segments are numbered starting with "0", and thus correspond to the milepost marking the downstream terminus of that sector. This numbering seems to be the least confusing way to report segments covered, and to correlate with the maps and descriptions in Hahn's Towpath Guide. The order of species is the same as on the checklist provided to participants.
| Year | File |
|---|---|
| 1999 | COfinal99.xls [0] |
| 2000 | COfinal00.xls [0] |
| 2001 | COfinal01.xls [0] |
| 2002 | COfinal02.xls [0] |
| 2003 | COfinal03.xls [0] |
| 2004 | COfinal04.xls [0] |
| 2005 | COfinal05.xls [0] |
| 2006 | COfinal06.xls [0] |
| 2007 | COfinal07.xls [0] |
Here is a summary of count totals:
| Species | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| Common Loon | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Pied-billed Grebe | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 14 |
| Horned Grebe | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Red-necked Grebe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Double-crested Cormorant | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Great Blue Heron | 57 | 42 | 23 | 48 | 112 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 41 |
| Black-crowned Night-Heron | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Black Vulture | 19 | 5 | 22 | 53 | 50 | 19 | 36 | 78 | 34 |
| Turkey Vulture | 45 | 21 | 50 | 177 | 128 | 14 | 60 | 179 | 64 |
| Mute Swan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Tundra Swan | 32 | 10 | 0 | 26 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Canada Goose | 3678 | 5978 | 5149 | 3808 | 9609 | 5933 | 5679 | 1369 | 2257 |
| Cackling Goose | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Snow Goose | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Wood Duck | 24 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 |
| Gadwall | 14 | 42 | 8 | 21 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| American Black Duck | 165 | 564 | 220 | 325 | 563 | 256 | 544 | 150 | 159 |
| Mallard | 678 | 1162 | 555 | 790 | 1197 | 310 | 421 | 298 | 475 |
| Northern Pintail | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Northern Shoveler | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| American Wigeon | 13 | 41 | 81 | 32 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Green-winged Teal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Canvasback | 751 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Redhead | 295 | 4 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ring-necked Duck | 450 | 1055 | 1837 | 196 | 563 | 474 | 508 | 307 | 273 |
| Greater Scaup | 103 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 1 | 0 |
| Lesser Scaup | 154 | 49 | 3 | 0 | 164 | 24 | 1 | 40 | 7 |
| Bufflehead | 37 | 32 | 38 | 22 | 98 | 83 | 85 | 24 | 38 |
| Common Goldeneye | 34 | 57 | 29 | 9 | 92 | 28 | 157 | 11 | 70 |
| Hooded Merganser | 4 | 61 | 11 | 3 | 52 | 37 | 35 | 8 | 11 |
| Common Merganser | 86 | 181 | 84 | 92 | 376 | 300 | 392 | 157 | 163 |
| Red-breasted Merganser | 9 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 21 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 |
| Ruddy Duck | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Osprey | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bald Eagle | 12 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 23 | 15 | 19 | 13 | 22 |
| Golden Eagle | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Harrier | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk | 4 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 17 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 |
| Cooper's Hawk | 4 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 6 |
| Red-shouldered Hawk | 11 | 15 | 5 | 36 | 40 | 23 | 32 | 32 | 16 |
| Red-tailed Hawk | 50 | 41 | 40 | 59 | 87 | 27 | 37 | 31 | 27 |
| American Kestrel | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Merlin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Peregrine Falcon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Ring-necked Pheasant | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ruffed Grouse | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Wild Turkey | 0 | 6 | 20 | 78 | 27 | 12 | 65 | 13 | 49 |
| Northern Bobwhite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| American Coot | 176 | 417 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
| Killdeer | 4 | 16 | 0 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Greater Yellowlegs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Bonaparte's Gull | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ring-billed Gull | 743 | 68 | 235 | 1040 | 793 | 201 | 384 | 1103 | 494 |
| Herring Gull | 22 | 15 | 55 | 34 | 34 | 17 | 13 | 10 | 3 |
| Great Black-backed Gull | 3 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| gull sp. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 106 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rock Pigeon | 245 | 236 | 548 | 330 | 702 | 266 | 241 | 115 | 178 |
| Mourning Dove | 67 | 158 | 93 | 92 | 162 | 125 | 123 | 96 | 192 |
| Eastern Screech Owk | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Great Horned Owl | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Barred Owl | 7 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 4 |
| Belted Kingfisher | 40 | 47 | 19 | 45 | 112 | 30 | 36 | 55 | 58 |
| Red-headed woodpecker | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Red-bellied Woodpecker | 230 | 371 | 360 | 473 | 678 | 499 | 357 | 449 | 312 |
| Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | 21 | 211 | 54 | 80 | 178 | 230 | 108 | 67 | 94 |
| Downy Woodpecker | 291 | 515 | 319 | 535 | 869 | 521 | 488 | 419 | 511 |
| Hairy Woodpecker | 64 | 68 | 38 | 71 | 153 | 64 | 101 | 62 | 115 |
| Northern Flicker | 84 | 176 | 108 | 123 | 198 | 242 | 44 | 136 | 65 |
| Pileated Woodpecker | 136 | 136 | 118 | 143 | 308 | 192 | 145 | 149 | 145 |
| Eastern Phoebe | 17 | 18 | 20 | 17 | 26 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 11 |
| Blue Jay | 89 | 191 | 98 | 236 | 289 | 221 | 102 | 187 | 106 |
| American Crow | 775 | 1026 | 682 | 1745 | 1940 | 894 | 672 | 667 | 666 |
| Fish Crow | 7 | 23 | 6 | 89 | 24 | 10 | 24 | 28 | 10 |
| crow sp. | 38 | 41 | 45 | 235 | 64 | 25 | 10 | 27 | 0 |
| Common Raven | 16 | 7 | 8 | 21 | 38 | 15 | 23 | 25 | 19 |
| Black-capped Chickadee | 188 | 211 | 52 | 276 | 363 | 99 | 147 | 124 | 137 |
| Carolina Chickadee | 529 | 823 | 657 | 1129 | 1368 | 485 | 675 | 855 | 893 |
| chickadee sp. | 14 | 70 | 40 | 106 | 61 | 79 | 60 | 7 | 14 |
| Tufted Titmouse | 347 | 638 | 360 | 812 | 1157 | 374 | 524 | 478 | 546 |
| White-breasted Nuthatch | 179 | 416 | 234 | 481 | 664 | 350 | 456 | 311 | 414 |
| Red-breasted nuthatch | 0 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Brown Creeper | 75 | 79 | 29 | 115 | 232 | 103 | 102 | 110 | 219 |
| Carolina Wren | 178 | 430 | 279 | 516 | 709 | 315 | 398 | 453 | 542 |
| Winter Wren | 14 | 68 | 18 | 44 | 73 | 37 | 58 | 48 | 48 |
| House Wren | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Golden-crowned Kinglet | 125 | 20 | 169 | 129 | 258 | 119 | 246 | 246 | 241 |
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | 35 | 21 | 61 | 39 | 72 | 42 | 11 | 44 | 28 |
| Eastern Bluebird | 104 | 419 | 291 | 332 | 359 | 153 | 203 | 151 | 440 |
| Hermit Thrush | 4 | 40 | 12 | 4 | 25 | 14 | 7 | 17 | 5 |
| American Robin | 82 | 310 | 24 | 638 | 255 | 555 | 280 | 1245 | 494 |
| Northern Mockingbird | 15 | 52 | 12 | 47 | 75 | 26 | 42 | 18 | 32 |
| Gray Catbird | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| European Starling | 662 | 725 | 494 | 600 | 947 | 1021 | 692 | 703 | 1254 |
| Cedar Waxwing | 218 | 6 | 204 | 397 | 314 | 149 | 22 | 403 | 243 |
| Orange-crowned Warbler | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | 80 | 84 | 198 | 96 | 164 | 111 | 64 | 138 | 104 |
| Eastern Towhee | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| American Tree Sparrow | 104 | 29 | 24 | 21 | 143 | 38 | 18 | 0 | 13 |
| Field Sparrow | 3 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 25 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 41 |
| Savannah Sparrow | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fox Sparrow | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Song Sparrow | 112 | 282 | 98 | 232 | 394 | 365 | 215 | 132 | 172 |
| Swamp Sparrow | 2 | 26 | 0 | 7 | 8 | 24 | 21 | 6 | 0 |
| White-throated Sparrow | 345 | 694 | 275 | 604 | 1190 | 976 | 781 | 452 | 757 |
| White-crowned Sparrow | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dark-eyed Junco | 531 | 962 | 471 | 708 | 1230 | 988 | 943 | 415 | 1304 |
| Northern Cardinal | 217 | 596 | 318 | 501 | 796 | 560 | 338 | 250 | 510 |
| Red-winged Blackbird | 4 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 70 | 1 | 12 |
| Rusty Blackbird | 156 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 159 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Common Grackle | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3042 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 216 | 1 |
| Brown-headed Cowbird | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 3 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 15 |
| House Finch | 34 | 258 | 189 | 115 | 60 | 18 | 28 | 27 | 13 |
| Purple Finch | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Pine Siskin | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| American Goldfinch | 154 | 149 | 156 | 315 | 289 | 101 | 169 | 221 | 291 |
| House Sparrow | 74 | 77 | 33 | 84 | 88 | 77 | 184 | 130 | 93 |
| species | 89 | 89 | 80 | 91 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 74 | 84 |
| individuals | 14411 | 20693 | 16200 | 23158 | 19505 | 18489 | 17888 | 13619 | 15641 |
| ex. Canada Geese | 10733 | 14715 | 11050 | 19350 (15047*) | 13721 | 12566 | 12209 | 12250 | 13384 |
| miles covered | 138 | 142 | 129 | 178 | 176 | 150 | 182 | 126 | 171 |